Pather Masjid: Srinagar’s Architectural Gem of Mughal Heritage

Pather Masjid, also known as the Stone Mosque, is a stunning historical mosque nestled in the heart of Srinagar. Built in 1623 by Empress Noor Jahan and designed by Persian architect Malik Hyder, this mosque beautifully showcases the exquisite Mughal architectural style that has shaped Kashmir’s cultural landscape.

Constructed entirely from grey limestone, the mosque features nine intricately carved arches on its façade, with a prominent central arch welcoming worshippers and visitors alike. The spacious prayer hall, while modestly decorated compared to the exterior, offers a serene and comfortable environment for reflection and prayer. The mosque’s cool stone structure provides a refreshing retreat during summer evenings, making it a beloved sanctuary for locals and travelers.

Beyond its architectural splendor, Pather Masjid holds deep cultural significance as a symbol of Srinagar’s rich Mughal past. The well-maintained lawns and peaceful surroundings invite visitors to relax and soak in the tranquil atmosphere. During Ramadan, the mosque becomes a vibrant gathering place where families come together for iftar, highlighting its continued importance in the community. A visit to Pather Masjid is truly a journey into the soul of Kashmir’s heritage.

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  • Hussnain ali Naqvi

    Pather Masjid, also known as the Stone Mosque, is a significant historical and architectural site located in Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Here are some key details and historical aspects about Pather Masjid: Historical Background 1. Construction: The mosque was constructed in 1623 by Empress Noor Jahan, the wife of Mughal Emperor Jahangir. It is one of the many contributions of the Mughal dynasty to the architectural heritage of Kashmir. 2. Architect: The mosque was designed by Malik Hyder, an architect who was brought from Persia. His influence is evident in the Persian architectural style seen in the mosque. 3. Purpose: Pather Masjid was built primarily for the local Muslim population and served as a significant place of worship during the Mughal era. Architectural Details 1. Material: True to its name, Pather Masjid is constructed entirely of grey limestone, which was a popular building material at the time. 2. Design: The mosque features traditional Mughal architectural elements, such as intricate carvings, arched windows, and a large central dome. The use of stone and the intricate detailing highlight the skill of the craftsmen of that era. 3. Structure: The mosque has a rectangular plan with a series of nine arches in the façade, creating an impressive visual symmetry. The central arch is larger than the others, emphasizing the main entrance. 4. Interiors: The interiors of the mosque are relatively simple compared to its exterior. The prayer hall is spacious and designed to accommodate a large number of worshippers. Significance 1. Cultural Importance: Pather Masjid is an important cultural and historical site in Srinagar, reflecting the rich Mughal heritage of the region. It stands as a testament to the architectural ingenuity and the aesthetic sensibilities of the Mughal period. 2. Contemporary Relevance: While it may not be as active as a mosque today, it remains a significant tourist attraction and a symbol of the historical confluence of Persian and Indian architectural styles. 3. Preservation: Efforts have been made to preserve the mosque as a historical monument, although it has faced challenges due to environmental factors and the passage of time. Pather Masjid continues to be a symbol of the rich cultural and architectural legacy of Kashmir, drawing visitors and historians interested in the region's Mughal history and heritage.

  • divya shetty
    divya shetty
    6 years ago

    A beautiful Mughal Era mosque, Pathar Masjid is a stone mosque built by Empress Noor Jahan in 1623. The mosque stands out owing to its distinctive limestone architecture. While the landscape of Srinagar is predominantly dotted with wooden structures, the mosque stands proud as a testament to the splendour of the Mughal era. One other feature that sets it apart is that the mosque lacks the traditional pyramidal roof and has nine mehraabs (arches). A legend states that when the empress was asked how much the mosque cost, she replied indirectly, pointing to her jewel-studded shoes, and said, "As much as that"! The mosque is situated on the left bank of River Jhelum in Nowhatta area. The mosque' surroundings are pristine, giving a feeling of peace and tranquility

  • Fehad Nazir
    Fehad Nazir
    2 years ago

    Such an amazing historical place to visit. Also called shahi masjid. Visit on summer evenings and your soul would be nourished. You can offer asr and then stay till maghrib. Masjid is made out of stone which makes it cool during summers. Lawn is good and laying there soothes soul. During Ramadan, families visit and have iftari there.

  • Hanan Muzaffar
    Hanan Muzaffar
    7 months ago

    This masjid is a beautiful and peaceful place that offers a calm environment for prayer and reflection. The interior is simple yet elegant, and it’s always clean and well cared for. The prayer area is spacious and provides a comfortable atmosphere to focus and connect spiritually. The architecture creates a soothing ambiance that helps you feel at ease. It’s a place where one can truly find a sense of peace and calm away from the distractions of daily life.

  • Raouf
    Raouf
    4 years ago

    {This masjid has historical importance} Pathar Mosque, known locally as Naev Masheed  is a Mughal era stone mosque located in the old city of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. It is located on the left bank of the River Jhelum, just opposite the shrine of Khanqah-e-Moula. It was built by Mughal Empress Noor Jehan, the wife of emperor Jehangir. ~~Source Wikipedia~~

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